Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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New views on periodontal microbiota in special patient categories

Identifieur interne : 00B616 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B615; suivant : 00B617

New views on periodontal microbiota in special patient categories

Auteurs : Jorgen Slots [États-Unis] ; Thomas E. Rams [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:67BF11D33A328809D5144B7DC8988C8728523890

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract. The microorganisms in periodontitis of special patient categories have been only partially elucidated. The periodontitis microbiota of HIV–infected individuals, cancer patients on myelosuppressive therapy, and persons with other medical disorders includes common suspected periodontal pathogens as well as enteric rods, pseudomonads, staphylococci and yeasts. Failing implants also may be associated with classical periodontal pathogens as well as primarily nonoral potential pathogens. Refractory periodontitis in systemically healthy adults can show a great variety of oral and nonoral organisms. The frequent occurrence of unusual periodontal organisms in special patient categories may be due to a weakened host response and/or usage of various chemotherapeutic regimens. The unusual organisms may contribute to progressive periodontitis and in leukemia patients may even give rise to life–threatening systemic manifestations. The primary therapeutic goal in special periodontitis patients is control of pathogens and amid the wide range of pathogenic microfloras, an effective treatment strategy should include a comprehensive microbiological analysis, especially if systemic antimicrobial therapy is contemplated.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1991.tb02309.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Rams, Thomas E" sort="Rams, Thomas E" uniqKey="Rams T" first="Thomas E." last="Rams">Thomas E. Rams</name>
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<term>Abstr</term>
<term>Actinobacillus</term>
<term>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Adult periodontitis</term>
<term>Albicans</term>
<term>Antimicrobial</term>
<term>Antimicrobial agents</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Bacteroides gingivalis</term>
<term>Bacteroides intermedius</term>
<term>Candida</term>
<term>Candida albicans</term>
<term>Capnocytophaga</term>
<term>Case report</term>
<term>Clinical microbiology</term>
<term>Clinical periodontology</term>
<term>Cyclic neutropenia</term>
<term>Dental research</term>
<term>Diabetes</term>
<term>Diabetes mellitus</term>
<term>Diabetes mellitus patients</term>
<term>Diabetic</term>
<term>Diabetic periodontitis</term>
<term>Dyke</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Enteric rods</term>
<term>Enterobacteriaceae</term>
<term>Eusobacterium</term>
<term>Feik</term>
<term>Flora</term>
<term>Focal infection</term>
<term>Fusobacterium</term>
<term>Genco</term>
<term>Gingivalis</term>
<term>Haffajee</term>
<term>Holt</term>
<term>Human periodontitis</term>
<term>Immunology</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Intermedius</term>
<term>Lesion</term>
<term>Listgarten</term>
<term>Mellitus</term>
<term>Microbial</term>
<term>Microbiology</term>
<term>Microbiota</term>
<term>Microflora</term>
<term>Microorganism</term>
<term>Micros</term>
<term>Myelosuppressed</term>
<term>Myelosuppressed cancer patients</term>
<term>Neutropenia</term>
<term>Neutrophil</term>
<term>Nucleatum</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral manifestations</term>
<term>Oral medicine</term>
<term>Oral microbiology</term>
<term>Oral pathology</term>
<term>Oral surgery</term>
<term>Overholser</term>
<term>Pathogen</term>
<term>Peptostreptococcus micros</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal abscesses</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Periodontal diseases</term>
<term>Periodontal lesions</term>
<term>Periodontal microbiota</term>
<term>Periodontal pathogens</term>
<term>Periodontal pockets</term>
<term>Periodontal research</term>
<term>Periodontal sites</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Periodontitis lesions</term>
<term>Periodontology</term>
<term>Preus</term>
<term>Ram</term>
<term>Rectum</term>
<term>Refractory</term>
<term>Refractory periodontitis</term>
<term>Severe periodontitis</term>
<term>Slot</term>
<term>Slots rams</term>
<term>Special patient categories</term>
<term>Spirochete</term>
<term>Staphylococci</term>
<term>Staphylococcus</term>
<term>Subgingival</term>
<term>Subgingival flora</term>
<term>Subgingival microflora</term>
<term>Subgingival microorganisms</term>
<term>Suzuki</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
<term>Wolinella</term>
<term>Wolinella recta</term>
<term>Zambon</term>
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<term>Actinobacillus</term>
<term>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Adult periodontitis</term>
<term>Albicans</term>
<term>Antimicrobial</term>
<term>Antimicrobial agents</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Bacteroides gingivalis</term>
<term>Bacteroides intermedius</term>
<term>Candida</term>
<term>Candida albicans</term>
<term>Capnocytophaga</term>
<term>Case report</term>
<term>Clinical microbiology</term>
<term>Clinical periodontology</term>
<term>Cyclic neutropenia</term>
<term>Dental research</term>
<term>Diabetes</term>
<term>Diabetes mellitus</term>
<term>Diabetes mellitus patients</term>
<term>Diabetic</term>
<term>Diabetic periodontitis</term>
<term>Dyke</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Enteric rods</term>
<term>Enterobacteriaceae</term>
<term>Eusobacterium</term>
<term>Feik</term>
<term>Flora</term>
<term>Focal infection</term>
<term>Fusobacterium</term>
<term>Genco</term>
<term>Gingivalis</term>
<term>Haffajee</term>
<term>Holt</term>
<term>Human periodontitis</term>
<term>Immunology</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Intermedius</term>
<term>Lesion</term>
<term>Listgarten</term>
<term>Mellitus</term>
<term>Microbial</term>
<term>Microbiology</term>
<term>Microbiota</term>
<term>Microflora</term>
<term>Microorganism</term>
<term>Micros</term>
<term>Myelosuppressed</term>
<term>Myelosuppressed cancer patients</term>
<term>Neutropenia</term>
<term>Neutrophil</term>
<term>Nucleatum</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral manifestations</term>
<term>Oral medicine</term>
<term>Oral microbiology</term>
<term>Oral pathology</term>
<term>Oral surgery</term>
<term>Overholser</term>
<term>Pathogen</term>
<term>Peptostreptococcus micros</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal abscesses</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Periodontal diseases</term>
<term>Periodontal lesions</term>
<term>Periodontal microbiota</term>
<term>Periodontal pathogens</term>
<term>Periodontal pockets</term>
<term>Periodontal research</term>
<term>Periodontal sites</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Periodontitis lesions</term>
<term>Periodontology</term>
<term>Preus</term>
<term>Ram</term>
<term>Rectum</term>
<term>Refractory</term>
<term>Refractory periodontitis</term>
<term>Severe periodontitis</term>
<term>Slot</term>
<term>Slots rams</term>
<term>Special patient categories</term>
<term>Spirochete</term>
<term>Staphylococci</term>
<term>Staphylococcus</term>
<term>Subgingival</term>
<term>Subgingival flora</term>
<term>Subgingival microflora</term>
<term>Subgingival microorganisms</term>
<term>Suzuki</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
<term>Wolinella</term>
<term>Wolinella recta</term>
<term>Zambon</term>
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<div type="abstract">Abstract. The microorganisms in periodontitis of special patient categories have been only partially elucidated. The periodontitis microbiota of HIV–infected individuals, cancer patients on myelosuppressive therapy, and persons with other medical disorders includes common suspected periodontal pathogens as well as enteric rods, pseudomonads, staphylococci and yeasts. Failing implants also may be associated with classical periodontal pathogens as well as primarily nonoral potential pathogens. Refractory periodontitis in systemically healthy adults can show a great variety of oral and nonoral organisms. The frequent occurrence of unusual periodontal organisms in special patient categories may be due to a weakened host response and/or usage of various chemotherapeutic regimens. The unusual organisms may contribute to progressive periodontitis and in leukemia patients may even give rise to life–threatening systemic manifestations. The primary therapeutic goal in special periodontitis patients is control of pathogens and amid the wide range of pathogenic microfloras, an effective treatment strategy should include a comprehensive microbiological analysis, especially if systemic antimicrobial therapy is contemplated.</div>
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